Permit me to
import some thoughts in from the Presbyterian side of my life. I’m
involved in the Synod of the Northeast, the regional governance and
mission level of the PC(USA) something like a super-conference of the
UCC comprising New York, New Jersey, and New England. We have adopted
as one of priorities multiculturalism. The northeast is the most
culturally and racially diverse parts of the country, and we believe we
can lead our society when it comes to living together. A part of that
growth was a recent racial-ethnic caucus keynoted by author James Cone.
He has been instrumental in systematic theology growing from the
experience of African Americans and the civil rights movement. His most
recent book is The Cross and the Lynching Tree, a remarkable
effort doing Christology on violence toward African-Americans for the
last centuries. While many have looked at lynching, Jim Crow laws,
racism, institutional and social violence from historical or
sociological or psychological perspectives, Cone is the first to apply
theology of the Cross and the interpretive key of crucifixion to that
dark and continuing era that I know of. While Cone can be strident and
hard to tolerate from conventional white Christian backgrounds, he’s
doing work with strong systematic theological process with striking,
even painful results. Powerful stuff; difficult stuff.
Ferguson, MO has resurfaced the powerful, difficult, scary topic of
racism in the United States. It has resurfaced questions of privilege
and power and opportunity and oppression. Ugly stuff. What is
different now is the ground-level reporting of participants combining
with the more established media sources. Again this causes cognitive
dissonance and confusion and anger, but it also confronts us helpfully
with actual events and experiences. The ability of those “in charge” to
control the situation and the interpretation of the situation
has been shattered. I will note that this is not totally new, for it
has happened in other situations in the U.S. and certainly in Egypt and
Gaza and Israel. There is more immediacy than ever, which may also
increase volatility, but it broadens the issues out and removes veils
obscuring events.
I have simply treated racism as a fact
all my life, knowing that I will never understand it or experience it
from the perspective of the suffering. It is so pervasive and insidious
that I presume I am infected by it without realizing it. This means,
also, that I will simply accept the experience of others without trying
to explain, correct, relativize, or trivialize, and I try really hard
not to get defensive. If someone says something is racist, I’ve got to
believe that what they are saying is true for them. I am in a
privileged position, and I have to deal with that. In fact, having
spent a few years in Atlanta and in Richmond with conventional
“Southern” racism, I find myself more distressed by the subtle,
self-superior racism of the north where I come from. It has an extra
coat of paint on it, but it just as ugly, dehumanizing, and deadly. And
I have met it in Elmira, Ithaca, Syracuse, Dryden, Rochester, Geneva.
Not just outside of St. Louis. Racism is racism is racism.
One of the tragic by-products of racism and class tensions is the
tendency to depersonalize the other. Again, this is a popular failure.
If you stop seeing people as people and as a mob, then you dehumanize
them and make it easier to put them in your gun sights. Sadly this is
also true in Gaza and Iraq and elsewhere. But one of the ways you can
tell something is systemic injustice is that even privileged or
the oppressors let themselves be depersonalized. A man or woman
becomes a police officer and not a person and begins to react as a cog
in a system, sometimes very contrary to their real personality. This is
why police officers of color can participate in suppression; they
dehumanize themselves, too.
Historically and culturally
racism is so pervasive around the globe and so stretches back before
recorded history that it almost seems built into human relationships.
There are many who postulate that tribes are the organizing unit for
human society and that tribes based on skin color are nearly engrained
into the human animal. So we just have to live with it, says this
reading.
The theological concept of sin comes up here.
That which separates us from God and others is sin, in the broadest
definition. But just because it is sin and kind of
inevitable (if you come from the mainstream of Protestantism) doesn’t
mean we accept it and refuse to deal with it. Racism comes from
“fallen” human nature (that is after sin has infected creation) which,
while engrained, is not the way God wants it, and we should be always
trying to tame our bad impulses and work for the good. And one of the
ways we try to ameliorate the effects of sin is the doctrine of “doing
justice.” Justice is doing the right thing for others despite our
proclivity to be selfish and sinful. This is why we do not merely sigh,
shrug our shoulders, say “well, what can yah do?” and ignore manifestly
unjust cases of systemic or personal violence. Working to recreate or
redeem broken social or political or criminal systems (or even religious systems)
is the work of discipleship. A minimum we try to not be captured by
the unjust system or event; further, we try to fix it or recast it or
work deeper into the social structures to remove the next level of
injustice. For instance, going beyond seeing Ferguson as a protest over
a single police-involved shooting to addressing poverty and
powerlessness in a whole community. I believe that is our Christian
calling once the broadcast and social media images calm down. And I
believe that it just as essential in our quiet little upstate NY
communities as big cities and nationally. Peace-making and
justice-making are our Christian responses.
So as you
watch the storms across society, try to set aside your reactions, your
reactivity and listen to the voices of others, especially the voices you
don’t especially like. That is one way to keep from dehumanizing
people. And redirect outrage and emotion into spiritual and community
energy to mitigate suffering and change hearts and structures,
and accept the scriptural warnings about how easy it is to dismiss other
people and to ignore the all-giving love of Christ. Take a moment to
step away from the screen and reconnect with humanity and love and
support and compassion and grace, and look for the ways you can,
yourself, expand the embrace of God’s love right here and now where you are.
In Christ,
David
Texts for Sunday
From the Hebrew Bible Exodus 1:8-2:10
From the Epistles Romans 12:1-8
From the Gospels Matthew 16:13-20
Thank you David. The ethicist, Paul Lehman says that God's work in the world is making and keeping human life human. And so, whenever we experience true humanity, God is in the midst of it all! Thank you for calling forth humanity as holy and necessary work!
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